Prof. Dr. Sandeep Gupta, MBBS, MS, MCh (Urology)
October 20, 2026 • 5 Min Read
A burning feeling every time you pass urine. A constant urge to go, even when little comes out. Cloudy or strong-smelling urine. And just when it settles, it comes back again.
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common infections we treat, especially in women. Kolkata's hot, humid summers, long commutes with limited access to clean toilets, and not drinking enough water can all make them more likely.
A single UTI is usually easy to treat. But when infections keep coming back, it is important to find out why. This guide from the urology team at BK Aditya Multispeciality Hospital explains UTI symptoms, causes, treatment and how to prevent repeat infections.
A UTI is an infection anywhere in the urinary system: the kidneys, ureters, bladder or urethra. Most UTIs are caused by bacteria from the bowel entering the urethra and travelling up into the bladder.
Women have a shorter urethra than men, so bacteria have a shorter distance to travel to reach the bladder. The urethra is also close to the anus. Hormonal changes during pregnancy and after menopause can further increase the risk.
UTIs in men are less common and are more often linked to an underlying problem, such as an enlarged prostate or a stone, so men with a UTI should always be checked by a doctor.
Kidney infections need urgent treatment. BK Aditya Multispeciality Hospital offers 24×7 emergency care on +91 82769 79994.
A UTI is called recurrent when you have two or more infections in six months, or three or more in a year. Recurrent UTIs deserve a proper evaluation rather than repeated courses of antibiotics without investigation.
Repeated self-treatment with leftover or over-the-counter antibiotics can lead to antibiotic resistance, which makes future infections much harder to treat.
Always complete the full course, even if you feel better after a day or two.
The focus is on finding and fixing the cause. Depending on what your urologist finds, treatment may include:
Urology care at BK Aditya is led by Prof. Dr. Sandeep Gupta (MBBS, MS, MCh Urology). We offer:
A very mild bladder infection sometimes settles, but most UTIs need antibiotics. Untreated infections can spread to the kidneys, so it is best to see a doctor.
Most simple UTIs improve within 2 to 3 days of starting the right antibiotic. If symptoms do not improve, or you develop a fever, see your doctor again.
Common reasons include not drinking enough water, holding urine, diabetes, menopause-related changes, stones or problems with bladder emptying. A urologist can find the cause.
Evidence is mixed. It may help some women prevent infections, but it does not treat an active UTI and is not a substitute for medical care.
For recurrent UTIs, a urologist is the right specialist to find the underlying cause. You can consult our urology team at BK Aditya Multispeciality Hospital in Satgachi, Kolkata.
Recurrent UTIs affect your work, sleep and peace of mind. A proper evaluation can find the cause and help you stay infection-free.
To book a consultation with our urology team, call +91 82769 79994 or visit BK Aditya Multispeciality Hospital, 2nd Floor, Satgachi Rd, Notun Pally, Satgachi, Kamardanga, Kolkata 700074.
This article is for general information and does not replace a consultation with your doctor.
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